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Table 2 Baseline clinical and laboratory values according to the presence or not of previous MACE

From: Classification rule for ten year MACE Risk in primary care tarragona older adults with type2 diabetes: a CHAID decision-tree analysis

 

T2DM

N = 5554 (%)

T2DM

without previous MACE

N = 4666

(84)

T2DM

without previous MACE

And NO NEW MACE

N = 3887

(83.3)

T2DM

without previous MACE

And NEW MACE

N = 779

(16.7)

p-value

Age, years

71.8 (8.1)

71.5 (8)

71.1 (7.9)

73.4 (8)

 < 0.001

Sex, male

2667 (48)

2144 (46)

1782 (45.8)

362 (46.5)

0.7

Basal Control BP

 No

2768 (49.8)

2371 (50.8)

1958 (50.4)

413 (53)

0.5

 Yes

2786 (50.2)

2295 (49.2)

1929 (49.6)

366 (47)

Basal Control Total Cholesterol

 No

107 (2)

91 (2)

78 (2)

13 (1.7)

0.5

 Yes

5447 (98)

4575 (98)

3809 (98)

766 (98.3)

Basal Control LDL cholesterol

 No

3509 (63.2)

3061 (65.6)

2554 (65.7)

507 (65.1)

0.7

 Yes

2045 (36.8)

1605 (34.4)

1333 (34.3)

272 (34.9)

Basal Control HDL Cholesterol

 No

1249 (22.5)

989 (21.2)

790 (20.3)

199 (25.5)

0.001

 Yes

4305 (77.5)

3677 (78.8)

3097 (79.7)

580 (74.5)

Basal Control HbA1c

 No

872 (15.7)

718 (15.4)

589 (15.2)

129 (16.6)

0.3

 Yes

4682 (84.3)

3948 (84.6)

3298 (84.8)

650 (83.4)

Total Control BP

 No

4514 (81.3)

3830 (82)

3179 (81.8)

651 (83.6)

0.2

 Yes

1040 (18.7)

836 (18)

708 (18.2)

128 (16.4)

Total Control Total Cholesterol

 No

1205 (21.7)

1062 (22.8)

877 (22.6)

185 (23.7)

0.5

 Yes

4349 (78.3)

3604 (77.2)

3010 (77.4)

594 (76.3)

Total Control LDL Cholesterol

 No

4411 (79.4)

3822 (82)

3193 (82.1)

629 (80.7)

0.3

 Yes

1143 (20.6)

844 (18)

694 (17.9)

150 (19.3)

Total Control HDL Cholesterol

 No

3584 (64.5)

2977 (63.8)

2421 (62.3)

556 (71.4)

 < 0.001

 Yes

1970 (35.5)

1689 (36.2)

1466 (37.7)

223 (28.6)

Total Control HbA1c

 No

3964 (71.4)

3334 (71.5)

2750 (70.7)

584 (75)

0.01

 Yes

1590 (28.6)

1332 (28.5)

1137 (29.3)

195 (25)

  1. Data are presented with frequencies (%), or the mean (standard deviation), according to the type of variable (categorical or continuous variables, respectively)
  2. Unsatisfactory control was defined: for haemoglobin (Hb) A1c as ≥ 7%; for blood pressure (BP) as systolic BP ≥ 140 mmHg and/or diastolic BP ≥ 90 mmHg; for total cholesterol as ≥ 240 mg/dl, for low-density lipoprotein (LDL)-cholesterol as ≥ 100 mg/dl, for high-density lipoprotein (HDL)-cholesterol as < 50 mg/dl in women and < 40 mg/dl in men. These criteria were based on the recommendations of the American Diabetes Association and European Association for the Study of Diabetes (ADA/EASD) (8)
  3. MACE major adverse cardiovascular events, T2DM Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus