Table 1 Baseline characteristics according to the presence or not of previous MACE
T2DM N = 5554 (20.4) | T2DM without previous MACE N = 4666 (17.2) | T2DM without previous MACE And NO NEW MACE N = 3887 (14.2) | T2DM without previous MACE And NEW MACE N = 779 (2.8) | p-value | Overall N = 27,204 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Age, years | 71.8 (8.1) | 71.5 (8) | 71.1 (7.9) | 73.4 (8) | < 0,001 | 70.7 (8.6) |
Sex, male | 2667 (48) | 2144 (46) | 1782 (45.8) | 362 (46.5) | 0.7 | 12,137 (44.6) |
Chronic pulmonary disease | 383 (6.9) | 398 (8.5) | 338 (8.7) | 60 (7.7) | 0.5 | 1475 (5.4) |
Chronic liver disease | 164 (3) | 145 (3.1) | 128 (3.3) | 17 (2.2) | 0.1 | 622 (2.3) |
Chronic renal disease | 209 (3.7) | 134 (2.8) | 104 (2.7) | 30 (3.9) | 0.2 | 659 (2.4) |
Current smoking | 583 (10.5) | 499 (10.7) | 419 (10.8) | 80 (10.3) | 0.7 | 2796 (10.3) |
Obesity | 1866 (33.6) | 1556 (33.3) | 1286 (33.1) | 270 (34.7) | 0.4 | 6658 (24.5) |
Hypertension | 3893 (70.1) | 3229 (69.2) | 2642 (68) | 587 (75.4) | < 0.001 | 14,549 (53.5) |
Dyslipidaemia | 2552 (45.9) | 2134 (45.7) | 1783 (45.8) | 351 (45.1) | 0.2 | 9962 (36.6) |
SBP, mmHg | 139.3 (18.7) | 139.7 (18.5) | 139.5 (18.2) | 140.7 (19.5) | 0.9 | 136.07 (17.8) |
Total cholesterol mg/dl | 194.5 (39.4) | 196.9 (38.6) | 197.3 (37.9) | 195.2 (41.7) | 0.2 | 208.5 (38.6) |
HDL-cholesterol mg/dl | 49.9 (12.6) | 50.4 (12.5) | 50.8 (12.6) | 48.8 (12.2) | < 0.001 | 55.3 (13.9) |
LDL- cholesterol mg/dl | 115.9 (33.1) | 117.8 (32.7) | 118.2 (32) | 116.9 (34.7) | 0.3 | 128.4 (33.5) |
HbA1c, % | 6.8 (1.5) | 6.8 (1.5) | 6.8 (1.5) | 6.9 (1.6) | 0.2 | 6.1 (1.5) |