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Table 5 Comprehensive evaluation of the findings in the whole single lung, including comparisons between the left and right lungs, was performed

From: Accuracy of point-of-care ultrasound examination of the lung in primary care performed by general practitioners: a cross-sectional study

 

A profile

B profile

right lung

left lung

right lung

left lung

 

value

95% CI

value

95% CI

value

95% CI

value

95% CI

 

Sensitivity (%)

97.78

92.20-99.73

95.83

89.67–98.85

88.89

73.94–96.89

96.43

81.65–99.91

 

Specificity (%)

92.11

78.62–98.34

96.88

83.78–99.92

97.83

92.37–99.74

97.00

91.48–99.38

 

Positive Likelihood

Ratio

12.39

4.18–36.71

30.67

4.45-211.19

40.89

10.33-161.82

32.14

10.52–98.20

 

Negative Likelihood

Ratio

0.02

0.01–0.10

0.04

0.02–0.11

0.11

0.05–0.29

0.04

0.01–0.25

 

Positive Predictive

Value (%)

96.70

90.82–98.86

98.92

93.04–99.84

94.12

80.17–98.45

90.00

74.66–96.49

 

Negative Predictive

Value (%)

94.59

81.59–98.57

88.57

74.77–95.30

95.74

89.93–98.27

98.98

93.40-99.85

 

Accuracy (%)

96.09

91.12–98.72

96.09

91.12–98.72

95.31

90.08–98.26

96.88

92.19–99.14

 

kappa measurement of agreement (κ ± SE)

0.906 ± 0.041

0.899 ± 0.044

0.882 ± 0.047

0.911 ± 0.044

 

post test probability for positive result (%)

84.2

91.5

94.6

91.9

 

post test probability for negative result (%)

0.8

1.4

4.5

1.4

 
 

pulmonary consolidation

pleural effusion

 

right lung

left lung

right lung

left lung

 
 

value

95% CI

value

95% CI

value

95% CI

value

95% CI

 

Sensitivity (%)

100.00

15.81–100.00

100.00

39.76–100.00

66.67

9.43–99.16

75.00

19.41–99.37

 

Specificity (%)

100.00

97.11–100.00

100.00

97.07–100.00

99.20

95.62–99.98

99.19

95.59–99.98

 

Positive Likelihood

Ratio (%)

100.00

-

100.00

-

83.33

10.11–687.20

93.00

12.18-709.83

 

Negative Likelihood

Ratio (%)

0.00

-

0.00

-

0.34

0.07–1.67

0.25

0.05–1.38

 

Positive Predictive

Value (%)

100.00

-

100.00

-

66.67

19.52–94.28

75.00

28.22–95.82

 

Negative Predictive

Value (%)

100.00

-

100.00

-

99.20

96.16–99.84

99.19

95.75–99.85

 

Accuracy (%)

100.00

97.16–100.00

100.00

97.16–100.00

98.44

94.47–99.81

98.44

94.47–99.81

 

kappa measurement of agreement (κ ± SE)

1.000

1.000

0.659 ± 0.226

0.742 ± 0.176

 

post test probability for positive result (%)

97.7

97.2

97.3

97.0

 

post test probability for negative result (%)

-

-

12.7

8.1

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