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Table 3 Measures followed by few of the PHC centers (reported by less than 25% PHC centers either in rural or in non-rural settings)

From: Measures during the COVID-19 pandemic in public primary health care in Greece: is there still a missing link to universal health coverage?

Reported measures

Rural PHC centers

N = 50

Non-rural PHC centers

N = 28

P-value

Patient flow

   

 PHC centers with informing message in online appointment for complaints that can be solved without a visit to the PHC center, n (%) (N = 27; 14 rural, 13 non-rural)

3 (21%)

4 (31%)

0.68

 PHC centers with video consultations use

   

 Before pandemic, n (%)

2 (4%)

0

0.53

 Since pandemic, n (%)

6 (12%)

2 (7%)

0.70

 PHC centers reporting, they compiled lists from EMR for patients with a chronic disorder, n (%) (N = 62; 42 rural, 20 non-rural)

2 (5%)

2 (10%)

0.59

 PHC centers reporting that they check more than before whether patients (in)directly experienced domestic violence since pandemic, n (%) (N = 50; 36 rural, 14 non-rural)

3 (8%)

1 (7%)

0.99

 PHC centers reporting that they check more than before whether patients experience financial problems since pandemic, n (%) (N = 49; 35 rural, 14 non-rural)

9 (26%)

1 (7%)

0.24

Infection prevention

   

 PHC centers with a tap operated with the elbow or with a movement detector, n (%)

10 (20%)

5 (18%)

0.99

 PHC centers reporting that administrative documents were sent by postal mail for patients with (a suspicion of) COVID-19, n (%) (N = 61; 42 rural, 19 non-rural)

5 (12%)

4 (21%)

0.44

 PHC centers reporting that administrative documents were sent by regular email for patients with (a suspicion of) COVID-19, n (%) (N = 67; 45 rural, 22 non-rural)

5 (11%)

8 (36%)

0.02

 PHC centers reporting that administrative documents were sent through a secured server with a code for patients with (a suspicion of) COVID-19, n (%) (N = 57; 40 rural, 17 non-rural)

3 (8%)

3 (18%)

0.35

Communication to patients

   

 PHC centers reporting that they provided information in multiple languages in their websites (N = 43; 26 rural, 17 non-rural)

3 (12%)

0

0.27

PHC centers reporting that they had an answering machine that provided information in multiple languages (N = 50; 35 rural, 15 non-rural)

2 (6%)

0

0.99

PHC centers reporting that they had available leaflets that provided information in multiple languages (N = 55; 35 rural, 20 non-rural)

1 (3%)

0

0.99

PHC centers reporting that they had available leaflets that provided information on COVID-19 in multiple languages (N = 73; 49 rural, 24 non-rural)

3 (6%)

2 (8%)

0.65

  1. PHC primary health care, EMR electronic medical records
  2. A P-value < 0.05 was considered as statistically significant